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Utah

DPC Law Enacted

Utah officially recognized the Direct Primary Care model with the passage of House Bill 148 in 2013. This foundational legislation clarifies that DPC agreements are not considered insurance products, thereby exempting them from the state's complex insurance regulations. This legal clarity provides a stable and supportive environment for DPC practices to operate and serve patients across the state.

Quick Facts

Bill Number

HB 148

Year Enacted

2013

Status

Enacted

Key Provisions

  • A direct primary care agreement is explicitly defined as not being an insurance product and is therefore exempt from regulation under the Utah Insurance Code.
  • The law, enacted as HB 148, applies to primary care practices, establishing a legal framework for physicians and other qualified providers to offer DPC services.
  • Nurse practitioners are permitted to own and operate Direct Primary Care practices independently, without a requirement for physician supervision, expanding access to the DPC model.
  • The DPC agreement must be a written contract between the provider and the patient or their legal representative.
  • The agreement must clearly describe the specific scope of primary care services that are included in exchange for the periodic fee.
  • The contract must conspicuously state that the agreement is not a health insurance policy and does not satisfy any legal requirement to obtain health insurance.
  • All financial terms, including the periodic fee amount, payment schedule, and any potential charges outside the fee, must be clearly outlined in the patient agreement.
  • The agreement must include terms for termination, allowing either the patient or the provider to end the contractual relationship, though specific notice periods are not defined in the statute.

This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered legal advice. DPC legislation is subject to change. Always consult a qualified attorney for legal guidance specific to your situation.